Báró Margaret Hilda Thatcher OM (Grantham, 1925. október 13. In the 1987 general election, Thatcher won an unprecedented third term in office. • R. Emmett Tyrrell Jr. is founder and editor in chief of The American Spectator. [353] Others consider her approach to have been "a mixed bag"[354][355] and "[a] Curate's egg". In 2005, Mark Thatcher pleaded guilty in a plea bargain with the South African courts, admitting he had a role in the coup attempt (via the Guardian). [33] After their first meeting she described him to Muriel as "not a very attractive creature – very reserved but quite nice". [94], In domestic affairs, Thatcher opposed Scottish devolution (home rule) and the creation of a Scottish Assembly. During her reign the English monarchy took on its modern ...read more, Winston Churchill was one of the best-known, and some say one of the greatest, statesmen of the 20th century. The hated tax wasn't ended until John Major became PM in 1991.
Government. [399] She will be a main character in the fourth season of The Crown, played by Gillian Anderson. There she was influenced by the ideas of Ralph Harris and Arthur Seldon, and became the face of the ideological movement opposing the British welfare state. Hate after all has become a matter of pride on both sides of the Atlantic. [141] It has since transpired that Thatcher herself had failed to register for the tax, and was threatened with financial penalties if she did not return her form. There was a new tax system for local government (1989), the Community Charge, or 'poll tax' as it was dubbed by opponents. economic performance over the course of the Thatcher Governments and those ; Unpopularity Was a Grievous Fault, and Thatcher Hath Answered for It", "1 November 1990: Howe resigns over Europe policy", "Change in Britain; Thatcher Says She'll Quit; 11½ Years as Prime Minister Ended by Party Challenge", "Heseltine challenges Thatcher for her job", "22 November 1990: Thatcher quits as prime minister", "HC S: [Confidence in Her Majesty's Government]", "Margaret Thatcher's resignation shocked politicians in US and USSR, files show", "30 June 1992: Thatcher takes her place in Lords", "Margaret Thatcher's estate still a family secret", "Tobacco Company Hires Margaret Thatcher as Consultant", "TV Interview for HRT (Croatian radiotelevision)", "Thatcher Close to Break With Her Replacement", "House of Lords European Communities (Amendment) Bill Speech", "House of Commons European Community debate", "Thatcher installed as chancellor of private university", "University mourns death of Lady Thatcher", "Thatcher seen closer to Blair than Major", "Letter supporting Iain Duncan Smith for the Conservative leadership published in the, "Thatcher praises Blair for standing firm with US on Iraq", "Statement from the office of the Rt Hon Baroness Thatcher LG OM FRS", "Thatcher: 'Reagan's life was providential, "Thatcher's taped eulogy at Reagan funeral", "9/11 Remembrance Honors Victims from More Than 90 Countries", "Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism", "Thatcher risks becoming a national treasure", "Margaret Thatcher returns to Downing Street", "Ronald Reagan statue unveiled at US Embassy in London", "Thatcher heads poll of most competent PMs", "Carol Thatcher, daughter of the revolution", "Margaret Thatcher's struggle with dementia revealed in daughter's memoir", "Margaret Thatcher: final moments in hotel without her family by her bedside", "Margaret Thatcher described as 'retired stateswoman' on death certificate", "Parliament Debates Thatcher Legacy, as Vitriol Flows Online and in Streets", "Funeral will be a 'ceremonial' service in line with Baroness Thatcher's wishes", "Ex-Prime Minister Baroness Thatcher dies, aged 87", "Margaret Thatcher funeral set for next week", "Margaret Thatcher: Queen leads mourners at funeral", "Queen made personal decision to attend Lady Thatcher's funeral", "Margaret Thatcher's ashes laid to rest at Royal Hospital Chelsea", "Margaret Thatcher: the economic achievements and legacy of Thatcherism", "Interview for Woman's Own ('no such thing as society') with journalist Douglas Keay", "Margaret Thatcher: How the economy changed", "Unemployment statistics from 1881 to the present day", "Industrialists split over Thatcher legacy", "Margaret Thatcher: I did right by Scots", "Who has been UK's greatest post-war PM? [331][332], Thatcherism represented a systematic and decisive overhaul of the post-war consensus, whereby the major political parties largely agreed on the central themes of Keynesianism, the welfare state, nationalised industry, and close regulation of the economy, and high taxes. While it's not hard to see Thatcher's point of view, her inflexibility likely killed any chance at negotiating an end to the Troubles for years to come.
Thatcher remained in parliament until 1992, at which time she entered the largely ceremonial House of Lords and began to write her memoirs. [12] Her first boyfriend, Tony Bray (1926–2014), recalled that she was "very thoughtful and a very good conversationalist. He is the author most recently of “The Death of Liberalism,” published by Thomas Nelson, Inc.
[333] At first she ignored the question of privatising nationalised industries. [38] She lost on both occasions to Norman Dodds, but reduced the Labour majority by 6,000, and then a further 1,000. [145] Only 39% of union members voted Labour in the 1983 general election. When the Conservatives returned to office in 1970, under the premiership of Edward Heath, she achieved cabinet rank as Education Secretary. [391][392] Thatcher was heavily satirised on Spitting Image, and The Independent labelled her "every stand-up's dream". Obamas remind American voters why they elected Donald Trump, Protecting Trump from COVID-19 and other threats, Charting the left’s religious bigotry toward Amy Coney Barrett, Trump’s COVID-19 infection brings out the worst in the swamp and far left, Workers deserve free and fair elections, too, Ballot harvesting exploits the most vulnerable communities, Engineering a ‘bomb cyclone’ disaster in Nebraska, ‘I don’t care if Donald Trump is a jerk. Though she stopped appearing in public after suffering a series of small strokes in the early 2000s, her influence remained strong. [400], Thatcher became a privy councillor (PC) on becoming a secretary of state in 1970. The Argentine Junta's invasion of the islands in April 1982 was met by Margaret Thatcher in the firmest way and with a sure touch. [203][204], Having withdrawn formal recognition from the Pol Pot regime in 1979,[205] the Thatcher government backed the Khmer Rouge keeping their UN seat after they were ousted from power in Cambodia by the Cambodian–Vietnamese War. But over the winter of 1978/79, Labour's luck ran out. The Heath Government itself took a beating from events during its tenure (1970-74) and disappointed many. [12][23] Roberts's enthusiasm for politics as a girl made him think of her as "unusual" and her parents as "slightly austere" and "very proper". [87][88][nb 4], Thatcher began attending lunches regularly at the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA), a think tank founded by Hayekian poultry magnate Antony Fisher; she had been visiting the IEA and reading its publications since the early 1960s. But not for those who'd grown up with a Cold War mentality. [155] This led to the strike being declared illegal by the High Court of Justice. During the period Please never mention the railways to me again." Defeated at a General Election in February 1974, the Heath Government left a legacy of inflation and industrial strife. There was a huge push to recognize Sands' political status, but Thatcher refused and, on May 7, Sands died in prison. There are individual men and women and there are families and no government can do anything except through people and people look to themselves first. He writes that Thatcher told him in 2003, in reference to their plans, "I do hope you'll be getting on with this job of yours soon, Simon. (See: anyone who has ever used the term "white genocide.")
[272], Thatcher was replaced as head of government and party leader by Chancellor John Major, who prevailed over Heseltine in the subsequent ballot.
"[291] Blair responded in kind: "She was a thoroughly determined person, and that is an admirable quality. ", contributions in Parliament by Margaret Thatcher, "Archival material relating to Margaret Thatcher", Margaret Thatcher collected news and commentary, "Margaret Thatcher collected news and commentary", History of Baroness Margaret Thatcher (gov.uk), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Thatcher&oldid=981521095, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 October 2020, at 20:27.
"[292], In 1998, Thatcher called for the release of former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet when Spain had him arrested and sought to try him for human rights violations. Thatcher was now one of the most powerful women in the world. She was the longest-serving British prime minister of the 20th century and the first woman to hold that office. She resigned as Prime Minister on November 28 1990. receiving warm tributes from all sides. Personal wealth rose by 80 per cent in real terms during the 1980s, mainly due to rising house prices and increased earnings. Margaret Thatcher Love Money Creation Wealth If you lead a country like Britain, a strong country, a country which has taken a lead in world affairs in good times and in bad, a country that is always reliable, then you have to have a touch of iron about you. How very curious. Following the visit, Heath appointed Thatcher to the Shadow Cabinet[52] as Fuel and Power spokeswoman. Victory in the Falklands War in 1982 and a divided opposition helped Thatcher win a landslide victory in the 1983 general election.
Per Thatcher: "Children who need to be taught to respect traditional moral values are being taught that they have an inalienable right to be gay. So he has given us three volumes on the lady who returned Britain to economic health and to world significance. [43], In 1954, Thatcher was defeated when she sought selection to be the Conservative party candidate for the Orpington by-election of January 1955. Thatcher dispatched troops to the area. But she was too stubborn, so her party instead deposed her in a leadership contest, ending her premiership. But this isn't the whole story. Thatcher later wrote: "I always found the Queen's attitude towards the work of the Government absolutely correct ... stories of clashes between 'two powerful women' were just too good not to make up. [249] Believing that the single market would result in political integration,[248] Thatcher's opposition to further European integration became more pronounced during her premiership and particularly after her third government in 1987. “That such an unnecessary and irrational project as building a European superstate was ever embarked upon will seem in future years to be perhaps the greatest folly of the modern era,” she wrote in her 2002 book Statecraft. But vital long-term gains were made. [300], Following several small strokes she was advised by her doctors not to engage in further public speaking. Margaret, with her pen-friending elder sister Muriel, saved pocket money to help pay for the teenager's journey. Argentine fatalities totalled 649, half of them after the nuclear-powered submarine HMS Conqueror torpedoed and sank the cruiser ARA General Belgrano on 2 May.[234]. She argued: " ... if we build bigger and better roads, they would soon be saturated with more vehicles and we would be no nearer solving the problem. In 2007 Margaret Thatcher became the first living ex-prime minister in British history to be honored with a statue in the Houses of Parliament.
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